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Topic: Phosphate: why -3?  (Read 3138 times)

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Offline Jules18

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Phosphate: why -3?
« on: September 16, 2009, 07:29:31 PM »
The lewis diagram of a phosphate group has two -ve signs on the oxygens:

http://student.ccbcmd.edu/~gkaiser/biotutorials/dna/images/phosphate.jpg

So why do text books say the formula is PO4-3?
Where is the other -ve coming from?   :o

Offline Yggdrasil

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Re: Phosphate: why -3?
« Reply #1 on: September 16, 2009, 08:27:51 PM »
The other singly bonded oxygen should have a -1 charge (note that in reality, the three negative charges on the phosphate ion are distributed equally among the four oxygen atoms because of resonance).

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