Yes, these are my homework questions, no they are not due tomorrow, and I do NOT want the answer, I just want to make sure I am on the right track. Anyway, the first one has a molecule which is a benzene ring and 2 substituents on carbon 1, an extra hydrogen and a methyl group, obviously violating the octet rule and giving the molecule a negative charge. It asks for a more stable resonance form. Since resonance forms only allow the moving of electrons and not changing the structure, I don't see how this is possible. I don't really understand this one, if anyone can give a subtle hint about where to go I would be grateful.
The second one is about intermolecular interactions, asking which ones are present in liquid H2O, hexane, and ethyl acetate.
I said:
H2O- H bonds, dipole-dipole, london forces
hexane- london forces
EtOAc- dipole-induced dipole, london forces
Are any missing (just yes or no)/are any wrong?
Finally, a question about Potassium inside an 18-Crown-6 molecule, intermolecular interactions. I said only ion-dipole as monoatomic ions (potassium) don't have dipoles and therefore can't have dipole-dipole or induced/instantaneous dipole interactions.
Thanks for the info