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Topic: Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?  (Read 5434 times)

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Offline Felicity.L

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Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?
« on: May 14, 2010, 11:38:06 PM »
Hi, I received three questions for homework and I'm looking for somebody to double check it for me.  :)

1) How many grams of CaC2 are needed to produce 1.00L of acetylene gas at 27 degrees and 100 kPa?

CaC + 2H2O--> C2H2+ Ca(OH)

My solution/attempt:

T= 300 K
P=100 kPa
V=1.00 L
PV= nRT

(100)(100)=n(8.314)(300)
n= 0.0401

1:1 mole ratio
0.401x64.09
=2.57 g CaC2

2) A pressure gague was inserted through the cap of a gigner ale bottle, and measured a pressure of 150 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. The bottle was shaken and the pressure gague then read 250 kPa. What mass of carbonic acid decomposed? The volume of gas above the liquie was 27mL.

H2CO3--> CO2+H2O
P= 100 kPa
T=293 K
V=0.027 L

PV=nRT
(100)(0.027)=n(8.314)(293)
n= 0.001108
0.001108x62.03
=0.069 g H2CO3

3) A student is demonstration how "scrubbing" technology can remove sulfur dioxide from industrial smokestacks. Adrian starts with 1.00 L of SO2 at 18 degrees celsius and 96.7 kPa/ What mass of powdered limestone does Adrian need to completely consume the sulfur dioxide gas?

SO2 + CaCO3 ---> CaSo3+CO2
V=1.00L
T=291K
P=96.7 kPa

PV=nRT
(96.7)(1.00)=n(8.314)(291)
n=0.0399
0.0399x100.088
=3.99g CaCO3


Thanks for reading  :)
« Last Edit: May 15, 2010, 04:18:30 AM by Borek »

Offline Borek

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Re: Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?
« Reply #1 on: May 15, 2010, 04:26:15 AM »
CaC + 2H2O--> C2H2+ Ca(OH)

Huh? Also no such animal as CaSo3, although that's most likely a typo.

But the final results look OK.
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Offline Schrödinger

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Re: Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?
« Reply #2 on: May 17, 2010, 10:36:01 AM »
CaC + 2H2O--> C2H2+ Ca(OH)
Ca's valency is 2. So your formulae for the calcium compounds are wrong
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Offline CHR!STY93

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Re: Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?
« Reply #3 on: June 12, 2010, 08:07:24 PM »
CaC + 2H2O--> C2H2+ Ca(OH)

Huh? Also no such animal as CaSo3, although that's most likely a typo.

But the final results look OK.

I am guessing he meant CO2 + CaCO3.

Offline Borek

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Re: Grade 11 Stoichiometry Questions--Homework Check, please?
« Reply #4 on: June 13, 2010, 04:04:24 AM »
I am guessing he meant CO2 + CaCO3.

I am afraid it makes even less sense.
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