Hi, I received three questions for homework and I'm looking for somebody to double check it for me.
1) How many grams of CaC
2 are needed to produce 1.00L of acetylene gas at 27 degrees and 100 kPa?
CaC + 2H
2O--> C
2H
2+ Ca(OH)
My solution/attempt:
T= 300 K
P=100 kPa
V=1.00 L
PV= nRT
(100)(100)=n(8.314)(300)
n= 0.0401
1:1 mole ratio
0.401x64.09
=2.57 g CaC
22) A pressure gague was inserted through the cap of a gigner ale bottle, and measured a pressure of 150 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. The bottle was shaken and the pressure gague then read 250 kPa. What mass of carbonic acid decomposed? The volume of gas above the liquie was 27mL.
H
2CO
3--> CO
2+H
2O
P= 100 kPa
T=293 K
V=0.027 L
PV=nRT
(100)(0.027)=n(8.314)(293)
n= 0.001108
0.001108x62.03
=0.069 g H
2CO
33) A student is demonstration how "scrubbing" technology can remove sulfur dioxide from industrial smokestacks. Adrian starts with 1.00 L of SO
2 at 18 degrees celsius and 96.7 kPa/ What mass of powdered limestone does Adrian need to completely consume the sulfur dioxide gas?
SO
2 + CaCO
3 ---> CaSo
3+CO
2V=1.00L
T=291K
P=96.7 kPa
PV=nRT
(96.7)(1.00)=n(8.314)(291)
n=0.0399
0.0399x100.088
=3.99g CaCO
3Thanks for reading