November 28, 2024, 03:48:41 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Predicting Bond Angles  (Read 14530 times)

0 Members and 3 Guests are viewing this topic.

Offline positiveion

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 79
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-7
Predicting Bond Angles
« on: May 19, 2010, 08:13:11 AM »
This was a 2 part question.

Part i
Draw the 2 possible Lewis structures of N3H.

Part ii
Predict the N-N-N and H-N-N bond angles in each case and give your reasoning.

This is the answer scheme:


I successfully drew them both but I don't understand the bond angles part.
Firstly for the N-N-N one i don't get why it is 180 because there is a lone pair on the first N? do you disregard lone pairs if they're not on the centre atom?
Also for I N-N-H i don't understand why there are THREE charge centres? There does not appear to be any a lone pair on the centre N of N-N-H?..

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7976
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Predicting Bond Angles
« Reply #1 on: May 19, 2010, 09:53:26 AM »
Look at hybridization of nitrogen bonded to hydrogen atom
AWK

Offline Schrödinger

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 1162
  • Mole Snacks: +138/-98
  • Gender: Male
Re: Predicting Bond Angles
« Reply #2 on: May 19, 2010, 01:46:32 PM »
Firstly for the N-N-N one i don't get why it is 180 because there is a lone pair on the first N? do you disregard lone pairs if they're not on the centre atom?
Why is CO2 linear although each O has 2 lone pairs?
Why is SO2 bent ?
What decides geometry? Think about hybridisation

"Destiny is not a matter of chance; but a matter of choice. It is not a thing to be waited for; it is a thing to be achieved."
- William Jennings Bryan

Sponsored Links