Greetings everyone.
I own a medical marijuana testing lab in Michigan. I have a GC/FID set up to analyze the quantities of cannabinoids present in a given sample. I recently was given some samples of glycerin tinctures to test for cannabinoid content. I performed my standard extraction, using approx 100 mg of the sample and dissolving it in 10 ml of methanol and sonicating for 10-15 minutes. The results came back quite low and very inconsistent, even after sonicating the original samples for 10-15 minutes.
The problem is, the patients using these tinctures say they produce the desired effect, so I am forced to conclude that there are more cannabinoids present than I'm able to extract with methanol.
Is it possible that the glycerin has a stronger molecular bond with the cannabinoids and the methanol is not able to pull them off the glycerin molecules?
Cannabinoids are almost exclusively non-polar, and I know that both methanol and glycerin have both polar and non-polar molecules, would it help if I used another solvent that is more non-polar than methanol, like hexane for example?
Any other ideas any of you could offer would be welcomed!
Thank you.