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Topic: titration  (Read 3101 times)

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Offline kapital

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titration
« on: September 19, 2011, 01:05:02 PM »
The question on my the exam was:
Create titration curve for titration of sodium carbonate with HCl. Describe titration and write equations for pH at important titratin points.

I have a questiona:

How can I calculate pH and wich are all important poinst?

Offline Borek

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Re: titration
« Reply #1 on: September 19, 2011, 05:21:07 PM »
http://www.titrations.info/acid-base-titration-curve-calculation

http://www.titrations.info/acid-base-titration-equivalence-point-calculation

Important points are initial (before titration) 50% of the first protonation, 100% of the first protonation (first equivalence point), 50% of the second protonation and the second equivalence point.
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline kapital

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Re: titration
« Reply #2 on: September 20, 2011, 02:22:23 AM »
Ok. So the firt point(start point) is just pH od sodium carbonate.

What are equations for pH for firs and second equvivalent poins?

Offline Borek

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Re: titration
« Reply #3 on: September 20, 2011, 04:32:56 AM »
There are no simple equations, but the calculation procedure is explained on the pages I linked to. I am not going to repeat it here.
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

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