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Topic: boiling point of alcohols  (Read 2169 times)

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Offline furaniki18

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boiling point of alcohols
« on: April 09, 2012, 10:12:20 AM »
among 1-pentanol, 2-methylbutan-2-ol and 3-methylbutan-2-ol which would have lowest boiling point?
i think 1-pentanol will have the highest because greater molecular mass means greater van der waals forces and thus, higher boiling point. but which among the other two compounds will have higher boiling point and why?
the forces on the basis of which i tried to analyse further were hydrogen bonding and van der waals...but van der waals wouldn't make a difference as both have same molecular mass. please help..

Offline Babcock_Hall

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Re: boiling point of alcohols
« Reply #1 on: April 09, 2012, 11:47:28 AM »
What are the molecular weights of the three compounds?

Offline Babcock_Hall

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Re: boiling point of alcohols
« Reply #2 on: April 09, 2012, 07:24:01 PM »
You are making an incorrect assumption, which you will see if you draw the structures out or calculate the molecular formulae or molecular weights.  Also, Van der Waals attractions increase with increasing surface area.

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