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Topic: Tautomerism  (Read 1859 times)

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Offline CKabes

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Tautomerism
« on: April 12, 2012, 09:45:57 PM »
Can someone please explain what tautomerism is? Is it simply the movement of a H proton from one atom to another, forming an isomer?

Offline XGen

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Re: Tautomerism
« Reply #1 on: April 12, 2012, 11:02:20 PM »
It depends really how in depth you would like to know.

Tautomers are a special form of structural isomers where a proton is moved, accompanied by a switch from a double bond to a single bond or vice versa. An example of this is enol/ketone.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautomer for more information.

Offline juanrga

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Re: Tautomerism
« Reply #2 on: April 14, 2012, 06:34:29 AM »
Can someone please explain what tautomerism is? Is it simply the movement of a H proton from one atom to another, forming an isomer?

It is an isomerism of the general form:

G-X-Y=Z  ::equil:: X=Y-Z-G

where the isomers (called tautomers) are readily interconvertible; the atoms connecting the groups X, Y, Z are typically any of C, H, O or S, and G is a group which migrates during isomerization. The commonest case is when G is H.
« Last Edit: April 14, 2012, 06:55:53 AM by juanrga »
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