September 29, 2024, 09:29:52 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: effect of conc acid on oil?  (Read 2666 times)

0 Members and 2 Guests are viewing this topic.

Offline ken3009

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 30
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-1
effect of conc acid on oil?
« on: July 11, 2012, 03:18:47 AM »
what is the effect of, lets say conc h2so4 on oil (grease/fat)? will it destroy it or what?

Offline fledarmus

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 1675
  • Mole Snacks: +203/-28
Re: effect of conc acid on oil?
« Reply #1 on: July 11, 2012, 08:14:49 AM »
Do you know what the structures of greases and fats are? What functional groups are present? How do these functional groups react with acids?

Offline ken3009

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 30
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-1
Re: effect of conc acid on oil?
« Reply #2 on: July 12, 2012, 02:03:32 AM »
well, im very generally speaking. im mostly talking about grease in water and edible fats/oils. whats the most important thing the acid does to it?

Offline discodermolide

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5038
  • Mole Snacks: +405/-70
  • Gender: Male
    • My research history
Re: effect of conc acid on oil?
« Reply #3 on: July 12, 2012, 05:04:20 AM »
well, im very generally speaking. im mostly talking about grease in water and edible fats/oils. whats the most important thing the acid does to it?

Are the fats saturated or unsaturated? Do they contain any other functionality that can react with conc. H2SO4?
Development Chemists do it on Scale, Research Chemists just do it!
My Research History

Offline fledarmus

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 1675
  • Mole Snacks: +203/-28
Re: effect of conc acid on oil?
« Reply #4 on: July 12, 2012, 09:30:20 AM »
Generally speaking, fats and oils, at least in the kitchen, are triglycerides. You can find a brief description here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triglycerides

In water, with a small amount of either acid or base, the most general reaction is hydrolysis of the esters. This generates long chain fatty acids and glycerol.

As Discodermolide pointed out, there are also additional reactions that may occur based on any functional groups present on those fatty acids.

Sponsored Links