December 23, 2024, 10:58:23 AM
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Topic: Determine the degree of dissociation using Gibb's Free Energy and Enthalpy?  (Read 3253 times)

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Offline ichidp

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For the reaction,
2SO3 (g) :rarrow:2SO2 (g) + O2 (g)

ΔG= 19759 cal/mole and ΔH=46980 cal/mole.Calculate the degree of dissociation of SO3 at 600K and 0.5 atm total pressure.

Halp please. I don't know what approach should I use, what relationship is there that I could use..  ???

Offline SapereAude1490

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ΔGΘ = - RTlnKΘ

Watch the units.

Also, Kp = pSO2 * pO2 / pSO3

and pSO2 = ptotal * XSO2
       pO2 = ptotal * XO2
       pSO3 = ptotal * XSO3

As far as degree of dissociation is concerned, I would go about it like this

2SO3   ::equil::  2SO2 + O2           or

 SO3   ::equil::   SO2 + 1/2O2     

 1-α            α        1/2α

Σn = 1-α + α + 1/2α

Σn = 1 + 1/2α


so, XSO2 = α / (1 + 1/2α)

    XO2 = 1/2α / (1 + 1/2α)

    XSO3 = 1-α /  (1 + 1/2α)
   
It would be nice if someone more knowledgeable can confirm it. Anyway, this will connect all the stuff you need. But I did get a cubic equation when I tried to solve it. You'll know you're on the right track if get 0<α<1 Also, I don't know what to do with the ΔH. It seems useless to me.

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