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Topic: Reaction Mechanism  (Read 2695 times)

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Offline theskiver

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Reaction Mechanism
« on: November 25, 2012, 05:37:14 PM »
Hi all (I am new),

I have attached the problem to this post (wasn't sure how to display a picture in a post). Any help is greatly appreciated.

Offline Dynamo22

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Re: Reaction Mechanism
« Reply #1 on: November 25, 2012, 10:58:57 PM »
So you know the methanol is forming the ester and there is a ring expansion. Can you visualize how the expansion occurs? What do you think the first mechanistic step is in this mechanism?

Offline zhangcarlin

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Re: Reaction Mechanism
« Reply #2 on: November 26, 2012, 02:57:14 AM »
think about why the cyclopentane is formed at first

Offline PhDoc

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Re: Reaction Mechanism
« Reply #3 on: November 26, 2012, 12:20:38 PM »
I use this and variations of this problem to teach skills in this very subject.

[1] Map all your carbons (1,2,3, etc.)
[2] Don't worry about the rearrangement at first, however keep it in mind.
[3] What's the logical first step?
[4] If the ether is now attached to an unexpected carbon, then what had to exist before the ether bond was made?
[5] How do you relate [4] to [3]?
[6] What's the thermodyamic "payoff" that drives the rearrangement?
O-Chem Prof

Offline theskiver

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Re: Reaction Mechanism
« Reply #4 on: November 26, 2012, 12:22:44 PM »
This is what i've come up with so far

Offline PhDoc

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Re: Reaction Mechanism
« Reply #5 on: November 26, 2012, 12:49:48 PM »
Very nicely done! The only change I would introduce is the species involved in the deprotonation step. What is the most basic entity (highest pKa) present in abundance?
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