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Topic: Intermolecular Forces  (Read 1611 times)

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Offline toeknee2120

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Intermolecular Forces
« on: February 14, 2013, 03:05:11 PM »
In my class, we go with the generalization that if a polar molecule has a mass less than 30g greater than a non-polar molecule, the dispersion forces from the non-polar molecule are greater than the dipole and dispersion forces from the polar molecule.

ex. Which has stronger Intermolecular Forces (IMF), CCl4 or HBr? HBr is polar and has a mass ≈ 80g/mol, but CCl4 (though non-polar) has a mass ≈ 152 g/mol, so it has stronger IMF.

Is there a similar rule for ionic compounds, or are they ALWAYS stronger than non-polar and polar molecules? For example, is the IMF in CCl4 greater than LiF?

Offline Dan

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Re: Intermolecular Forces
« Reply #1 on: February 15, 2013, 03:13:18 AM »
For example, is the IMF in CCl4 greater than LiF?

Ionic compounds are not molecular, so it does not really make sense to talk about intermolecular forces for LiF.

Compare the boiling points of CCl4 and LiF.
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