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Topic: Permanganate Reduction  (Read 2545 times)

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Offline Archy12345

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Permanganate Reduction
« on: April 07, 2013, 08:53:18 AM »
Recently I was synthesizing elemental bromine using the procedure from the link below. Oxidation of a bromide anion via reduction of a permanganate anion in an acidic environment.
I used sodium bromide, potassium permanganate, and sulfuric acid. Because of the acidic environment the permanganate ion should reduced to Mn2+, but my reaction flask was left with the blackish-brown of Manganese(IV)Oxide. I have no idea why this would be occurring because to my understanding manganese goes to a plus four state in neutral solutions, and this was very obviously acidic. Any ideas?
 

http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=bromine+synthesis&oq=bromine+sy&gs_l=youtube.3.0.0.109.2533.0.3626.14.12.2.0.0.0.99.728.12.12.0...0.0...1ac.1.Vt9QL3jarcI

Offline Borek

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Re: Permanganate Reduction
« Reply #1 on: April 07, 2013, 10:53:03 AM »
Your link doesn't point to a procedure, merely to the search result with many videos.

Obvious thing to check is a stoichiometry - were there enough sulfuric acid?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline Archy12345

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Re: Permanganate Reduction
« Reply #2 on: April 07, 2013, 02:29:29 PM »
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL9ehxTaYRs
Here is the correct link. Thank you for pointing that out.

And yes, there was an excess of sulfuric acid.

Offline Archy12345

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Re: Permanganate Reduction
« Reply #3 on: April 07, 2013, 04:37:16 PM »
I believe I found the answer.
I used tap water as the solvent in the reaction flask. I just tested the pH of my tap water and it is slightly basic. The production of MnO4 produces enough OH- to neutralize the the acid enough to keep the production of MnO4 to continue.

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