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Topic: Soluble anions  (Read 2648 times)

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Offline Server

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Soluble anions
« on: June 13, 2013, 04:47:46 PM »
Hello everybody! I'm Server and I from Poland. I'm studying chemistry.

I have question to anions:

I did course of analysis solution to detect anions added to the starting solution of 2M HCl and the mixture was warmed.

Please write me anion detection reactions: SO3 2-, CO3 2-, NO2-, SO3 2-, S203 2-, S2-, CH3COO-
Nowhere can I find the reaction, is it even possible to write?

For example: CO3 2- + H3O+ -> CO2 + H2O - good?

Offline Hunter2

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Re: Soluble anions
« Reply #1 on: June 14, 2013, 01:36:38 AM »
Equation is not balanced, means not good.

At least Hydrochloric will built the acid of the weaker anions, most of them have decomposition.

R- + H3O+ => HR + H2O

HR => A +B+ etc.

Offline Borek

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Re: Soluble anions
« Reply #2 on: June 14, 2013, 02:47:59 AM »
Do you know anything about acid dissociation equilibria? These are all weak acids, so they easily get protonated. Some can also decompose.
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Offline Server

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Re: Soluble anions
« Reply #3 on: June 14, 2013, 08:20:10 AM »
I found I-, please write me reactions:

A small sample of the starting solution of 2M H2SO4 added to acidify the solution, then dropwise KMnO4. Write me the reactions, please.

Detection of anions

Offline Borek

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Re: Soluble anions
« Reply #4 on: June 14, 2013, 08:38:12 AM »
Please read the forum rules. You have to show your attempts at solving the question to receive help. This is a forum policy.

Hint: you have a strong oxidizer (KMnO4) and a mildly reducing agent (I-).
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