Ever wondered why a turbidimeter sample bottle is cylindrical?
Turbidity is much easier to measure by the scattering of light. In a normal UV/Vis the detector is in line with the light source, in a turbidimeter it is at an angle to it. In a UV absorbance has no units, in tubidity the units are Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) usually.
It is possible to measure in a normal UV / Vis but your results will be different so it needs to be calibrated differently.