I'm planning an assignment where I'm supposed to purify Ni. My start material is already dissolved Nickel, NiCl2 from HCl(aq) wich was yellow from the beginning (now it's too late). To get rid of the impurities in the HCl (aq) solution I'm thinking of reacting the NiCl2 with NaOH to get water insoluble Ni(OH)2, wich I'm washing with water several times and filter off. Then I was thinking to react Ni(OH)2 with very clean HCl (aq) and evaporate the resulting salt with addition of water several times until vapors are neutral. I think I don't get rid of some metals like Cu in this stage, but Fe, Zn and Pb should be separated out.
Would recrystallization of NiCl2 with EtOH or iPOH help? I don't have solubility data for NiCl2; the only information I have is that NiCl2 is to some extent soluble in EtOH. Recrystallization with water before making the hydroxide? I had the thought that what forms hydroxide is another chloride and will probably also dissolve similar as Nickel Chloride; so my conclusion is that the hydroxide step does (more than) what the recrystallization step does.
I'm then planning to dissolve NiCl2 in water and add fine Al (~80 mesh) to start a double displacement, where Ni(II) gets reduced to Ni(0). Wouldn't this Nickel be significantly purer than without this procedure? Have I missed anything? I don't have a Master degree, and even those who have can most often not answer many of my questions. I can't find anything about purifying Ni without advanced equipment.