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Topic: Making an ester  (Read 3942 times)

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Offline curiouscat

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Making an ester
« on: March 25, 2014, 03:48:05 AM »
Is it possible to join the two molecules  shown below & make an ester out of it? What'd be the best strategy?

Also, which of the four -OH positions are most likely to esterify? Would making an acyl chloride help? Or transesterification?





Offline discodermolide

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #1 on: March 25, 2014, 08:59:18 AM »
Certainly the carboxylic acid will make the ester, probably better via the acid chloride. But which phenolic OH will react I can't say as there is not much between them. You will very likely get a mixture:(
The OH groups on the starting material may well be more reactive than the phenols:(
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Offline curiouscat

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #2 on: March 25, 2014, 09:13:41 AM »
Certainly the carboxylic acid will make the ester, probably better via the acid chloride. But which phenolic OH will react I can't say as there is not much between them. You will very likely get a mixture:(

Thanks @disco! Even a mixture is OK for now.

Quote
The OH groups on the starting material may well be more reactive than the phenols:(

Unfortunately that's what seems to happen. Is there any way to avoid this? By reagent choice? By protection?

Alternatively, any way to activate any one of the four -OH groups (from the other molecule) that I would rather have react?

Offline curiouscat

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #3 on: March 25, 2014, 09:15:36 AM »
Any comments if I used these two molecules as the acid moeity instead? Still the same risk of internal esterification?






Offline discodermolide

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #4 on: March 25, 2014, 09:28:49 AM »
Yes, and perhaps anhydride formation as well.
Try it and see what happens.
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Offline curiouscat

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #5 on: March 26, 2014, 09:19:38 AM »
Yes, and perhaps anhydride formation as well.
Try it and see what happens.

Ok, tried. With  the esterification works.

With it does not work but internal coupling seems to happen.

Offline discodermolide

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #6 on: March 26, 2014, 09:37:12 AM »
You using chiral shikimic acid?
Which phenol group, was esterified?
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Offline curiouscat

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #7 on: March 27, 2014, 02:22:22 AM »
You using chiral shikimic acid?
Which phenol group, was esterified?

Working on it!

Offline Enthalpy

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #8 on: March 28, 2014, 06:53:36 AM »
What if you dilute the first reactant and concentrate the second? I imagine this would favour their common ester and reduce the reaction of the first reactant with itself.

Please forgive if I put nonsense, and sorry for interrupting.

Offline kriggy

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Re: Making an ester
« Reply #9 on: March 28, 2014, 08:15:56 AM »
That is valid idea!
I read some literature about high dilution, they used it for favor the cyclization instead of polymerization it might work here.

Im getting a bit lost here. You are using the shikimic acid to make an ester with the those compounds?
 








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