Hello I wish to formulate my own anticataract eyedrops.
Three things are important:
1) acidity (alkalinity): the drops needs to be between 6,8 and 7,4. As
the basic components combined most likely be slightly acidic, I will
use Borate to counter this (also a preservative used in eyedrops)
2) isotonicity (although eyedrops can me hypertonic a bit).
usually you use NaCl or Borate for this. NaCL in 0,9% Wt %.
Borate in a 2%Wt %.
3) sterility. You do not want an eyeinfection.
So 1 is covered easily, I have a calibrated pH meter 0,01 resolution.
2) I do not think that just any solution with 0,9% naCL in it will therefor
be isotonic. The other components all have their influence. So I can see myself
ending up with the right pH value, but the wrong osmocity.Any thought how to do this?
Titration? I also have Boric acid to counter Borate if necessary?
Can anyone do a calculation on istonicity for me when I give the exact formulation?
3) All ingredients have a melting and (therefor) boiling point a 105 C or higher.
Of course sterilised water is at 100,0 C. If this is so, can I put a 10-15 ml HDPE
dropper bottle in boiling water, so the solution inside becomes sterile without
getting some reaction or change in the solution?? Prior to boiling the solution
will be filtered through a 0,22 micron filter so very little germs etc will be
in it anyways.
I think 1 + 2 I can figure out with their molecular weights, but 3 I am unsure of.
Any thought.
Thanks in advance!