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Topic: Estimating a redox potential  (Read 3436 times)

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Offline shafaifer

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Estimating a redox potential
« on: December 01, 2014, 01:10:24 PM »
5(a) Estimate the redox potential of water that is in equilibrium with the atmosphere (21% oxygen)
at pH 7 and 298 K, given that the standard reduction potential for O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e- ::equil:: 2H2O(l) is
1.23 V, so I calculated:

Ecell=Eocell-(RT/nF)ln(Q)=1.23 V - (8.314 J/(K mol) * 298 K / 4 mol * 964853365 C mol-1) * ln(10-yM) = 1.230010347 V

Do you think it is correct?

With good regards :)

Offline unsu

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Re: Estimating a redox potential
« Reply #1 on: December 01, 2014, 02:24:58 PM »
My version - you start with

E = E°+(RT/nF)ln[a(O2)×[a(H+)]4]

Offline shafaifer

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Re: Estimating a redox potential
« Reply #2 on: December 01, 2014, 03:04:12 PM »
My version - you start with

E = E°+(RT/nF)ln[a(O2)×[a(H+)]4]

Thank your

I was forgetting the power to the fourth - for that I am sorry.

How does one obtain the activity of O2?


Offline unsu

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Re: Estimating a redox potential
« Reply #3 on: December 01, 2014, 03:40:11 PM »
activity of the oxygen gas is its partial pressure,
if the atmospheric pressure is 1 atm, then p(O2)=0.21 atm, and a(O2)=p(O2)/p0=0.21

Offline Borek

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Re: Estimating a redox potential
« Reply #4 on: December 01, 2014, 03:56:50 PM »
Beware: these days standard pressure is 1 bar, not 1 atm.
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline mjc123

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Re: Estimating a redox potential
« Reply #5 on: December 02, 2014, 04:44:23 AM »
And your value of the Faraday constant is 4 orders of magnitude out.

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