Sorry, yes, it is probably best I clarify.
My intial question was PART B, of a series of questions that started with this assumption:
You have 0.479 g CHPO4
So therefore, the P mass I am looking for in...
Calculate the mass of P in a sample of CaHPO4 (Dicalcium phosphate).
...is based on having an initial amount of 0.479 g of CHPO4.
Answer to initial question. 0.109g of P.
work: 0.479g CHPO4 x 30.97 g P (atomic mass of P) / 136.06 (mass of CHPO4 ) = 0.109g of P