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Topic: Synthesising from ethyne  (Read 2858 times)

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Offline shafaifer

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Synthesising from ethyne
« on: March 09, 2015, 07:46:55 PM »
Greetings,

My problem is:

56. Starting with ethyne, describe how the following compounds could be synthesized:
a. (3S,4R)-4-bromo-3-hexanol and (3R,4S)-4-bromo-3-hexanol
b. (3R,4R)-4-bromo-3-hexanol and (3S,4S)-4-bromo-3-hexanol

My thinking is:

Firstly, I would react ethyne with two times (NaNH2 and CH3CH2Br) in order to synthesise the desired amounts of C-C bonds.

The next step in the synthesis would be to have a reaction of the newly formed alkyne with HBr in which bromine will attach to either of the sp-carbons and hydrogen to the other. This alkene would then have to undergo a reaction with: 1. BH3/THF an 2. HO-, H2O2 and water - this destroys the double bond and OH is bonded to carbon number 3. I am not sure if this proposal can justify the production of any of the requested compounds - I hope it can. What could I do with the structures that this method does not account for - or if my method is totally useless - what could I do?

Offline orgopete

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Re: Synthesising from ethyne
« Reply #1 on: March 10, 2015, 10:23:22 AM »
I agree with forming the hexyne.

Hint: the products may be formed from bromine/water (plus some additional step(s)).
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Offline shafaifer

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Re: Synthesising from ethyne
« Reply #2 on: March 10, 2015, 03:17:04 PM »
Yes, thank you very much, I see now that the step beforehand is either H2 and NH3(l) or H2 and lindlar catalyst.

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