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Topic: Destructive distillation of wood  (Read 1486 times)

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Offline daisy007

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Destructive distillation of wood
« on: June 06, 2016, 12:51:00 PM »
I want to do a project on which type of wood produces the greatest yield of methanol using the method for destructive distillation. I read that the final product contains a mixture of tar, acetic acid and methanol. I'm having trouble finding how to determine the exact amount of methanol in the mixture of final products?

Do you have any suggestions?

Offline Enthalpy

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Re: Destructive distillation of wood
« Reply #1 on: June 06, 2016, 01:43:54 PM »
Wood "distillation" is a pyrolysis, conducted hot enough to create compounds that were not present in the wood. So using a lower temperature to recover only the methanol is not an option.

Since you're equipped for distillation, I feel reasonable to distill the products once you've obtained them, and consider that up to 90°C for instance, everything that evaporates is methanol.

The operation is dirty for real. Tar sticks to the walls and is difficult to clean away, so foresee the proper means.

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Not exactly the topic, but:

Could we perhaps pyrolyze some low-value material together with wood to maximize the recovery of better fuel? Tar has a heating value but isnt' convenient. Conduct a sort of vapor cracking simultaneously with the pyrolysis?

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