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Galvanic cell
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Topic: Galvanic cell (Read 3804 times)
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koale
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Posts: 5
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Galvanic cell
«
on:
May 28, 2017, 06:15:28 AM »
Can someone give me guides in solving this problem?
Galvanic cell is based on reaction: 2Fe
3+
(aq) + H
2
(g)
2Fe
2+
(aq) + 2H
+
(aq)
Find emf if: [Fe
3+
]=1.75 mol/dm
3
; P
H
2
=40.6 kPa ; [Fe
2+
]= 1*10
-3
mol/dm
3
; pH=3 in both half-cells.
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Zeeshan Manzoor
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #1 on:
May 28, 2017, 06:35:28 AM »
you can find emf of the cell by using Nernst equation which is given as:
Ecell=E°-[0.0591]\[n] logK
Here E° is standard emf of cell calculated by eclectrochemical series
K=[H+]\[Fe+2]
n is no. of electrons transferred
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koale
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #2 on:
May 28, 2017, 07:49:21 AM »
But i dont have [H+]
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Borek
Mr. pH
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I am known to be occasionally wrong.
Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #3 on:
May 28, 2017, 10:04:25 AM »
Quote from: koale on May 28, 2017, 07:49:21 AM
But i dont have [H+]
Sure you have:
Quote from: koale on May 28, 2017, 06:15:28 AM
pH=3 in both half-cells.
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ChemBuddy
chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation,
titrations.info
koale
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Posts: 5
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #4 on:
May 28, 2017, 11:18:05 AM »
You mean pH=-log[H+]. I get [H+]=10
-3
, same as [Fe
2+
]. And log of 1 is 0. How can I use pressure?
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Zeeshan Manzoor
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #5 on:
May 28, 2017, 02:16:11 PM »
so what if you are getting second factor as zero? your answer will be just same as E°
i mean
Ecell = E°
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koale
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #6 on:
May 28, 2017, 02:22:15 PM »
I know that solution is 1.13V. And E
o
=0.77V.
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Zeeshan Manzoor
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #7 on:
May 28, 2017, 03:03:16 PM »
i solved it in many ways but the answer given by you is not proved therefore i have a serious doubt on conditions given in your question. As hydrogen has greater ability to get oxidized then hydrogen ion concentration should be greater than iron. can you please quote the name of book and chapter where i can find this question
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Borek
Mr. pH
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #8 on:
May 28, 2017, 04:16:46 PM »
I got 1.03V, but I am too tired to be sure it is a correct solution.
Define the half cells first, then use information given to calculate potential for each separately. You will need to convert pressure to bar to plug it into the Nernst equation.
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ChemBuddy
chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation,
titrations.info
koale
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Re: Galvanic cell
«
Reply #9 on:
May 28, 2017, 05:11:50 PM »
Textbook is not in English. Thank you for help anyway.
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