It seems like this particular periodic table does have the most common charge states for elements inside the little black box on the side. If this is an "open table" akin to an "open book" exam, then you can use it. Which is fair, that's the whole point of a periodic table, to have a reference that you can use when you need it.
Note: this isn't the most complete, most definitive source of charge states for each element. And for the transition metals, there's no way to infer what to expect just by looking at their position. As an example, zinc can behave like mercury, and exist as a +1 state, in certain complexes.