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Topic: Reaction of 1,4-dibromobutane with HSbF6 in methylene chloride  (Read 1711 times)

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Offline calverts

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Exam Question:

'Reaction of 1,4-dibromobutane with HSbF6 in methylene chloride under very dry conditions gave a crystalline salt C4H8BrSbF6. This salt is quite stable compared to standard alkyl fluorantimonates, RSbF6. Explain'

I think that the superacid forms a carbocation which is then stabilised by the presence of the bromine via anchimeric assistance and hyperconjugation. But I'm not really sure...

Offline clarkstill

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Re: Reaction of 1,4-dibromobutane with HSbF6 in methylene chloride
« Reply #1 on: April 26, 2018, 08:47:10 AM »
I guess it forms something equivalent to a bromonium ion, which I think is what you're getting at. Not sure if hyperconjugation has much to do with it (any more than any other carbocation), but certainly anchimeric stabilization of the carbocation.

F[Sb-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.C1CC[Br+]C1

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